If you're wondering how to become an accountant in NZ, the path is more flexible than you might think. Understandably, you need a good understanding of numbers. Once you complete a relevant degree or diploma (usually in accounting, finance, or business), you can start gaining the necessary professional experience to become a Chartered Accountant through CA ANZ.
| City | Average Salary (NZD) |
|---|---|
| Auckland | $95,000–$120,000 |
| Wellington | $90,000–$115,000 |
| Christchurch | $85,000–$100,000 |
| Hamilton | $80,000–$95,000 |
| Dunedin | $75,000–$90,000 |
Why Choose a Career in Accounting?
A career in accounting is a great choice. Especially given that it offers long-term stability, global opportunities, and the chance to work in almost any industry.
With corporate finance, tax, management accounting, or forensic analysis, the profession gives accountants room for growth and specialisation. Businesses, nonprofits, and governments all require skilled accountants to manage budgets, track spending, and provide financial advice.
Job security is a significant benefit, as accounting is always in demand, and the field is relatively safe from automation, as it requires analytical thinking and problem-solving skills.
In New Zealand, becoming a Chartered Accountant opens doors to both Australia and internationally, making it a passport to a global career.
people are employed in accounting roles across New Zealand, from junior bookkeepers to CFOs.
What Qualifications Do You Need to Become an Accountant?
In New Zealand, there isn't a single qualification to become an accountant, but accountants do need an education and appropriate credentials.
Most accountants choose to enrol in a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, or a related business subject. Typically, these degrees cover essential topics such as financial reporting, management accounting, auditing, and taxation.
While some accountancy roles don't need a formal certification, recognised qualifications make you more credible, employable, and worth higher salaries.
Financial Accounting
Management Accounting
Business Law
Auditing
Taxation
Finance
Economics
Commercial and Corporate Law
How Long Does It Take to Become an Accountant in New Zealand?
How long it takes to become an accountant in New Zealand depends on which study path and professional goals you choose.
Most students begin their bachelor's degree in accounting, which typically takes three years of full-time study. Part-time students can take up to six years to complete their degree.
After your degree, a Chartered Accountant designation through CA ANZ is an additional programme that takes around three years. This includes formal courses, practical work experience, and assessments.
Some students might do an honours or master's degree in accounting or finance. Taking an extra year or two, these qualifications are usually optional and only needed for specialised roles.
of accounting graduates in New Zealand find employment within six months of completing their degree.
Timeline: How to Become an Accountant in NZ
- Finish secondary school: Aim to meet university entrance requirements, especially in maths, business studies, or economics.
- Enroll in a bachelor’s degree (3 years full-time): Choose an accredited accounting, business, or finance programme at a recognised university or campus.
- Gain practical experience: Take advantage of internships, part-time accounting roles, or cooperative education placements during your studies.
- Graduate with a bachelor’s degree: This fulfils the academic component required for many professional accounting pathways.
- Apply for professional certification (optional but recommended): Most students continue by enrolling in a programme like CA ANZ to become a Chartered Accountant.
- Complete CA ANZ programme (approx. 3 years): Includes approved courses, on-the-job experience, and passing professional exams.
- Continue professional development: Attend workshops and seminars or earn a master's degree if you wish to specialise or move into management.
Paid internships or summer programmes
Volunteer bookkeeping roles for nonprofits
Cooperative education placements through university
Part-time admin jobs in finance or accounting departments
How Much Do Accountants Earn in NZ and Overseas?
Accountants' salaries in New Zealand are reflective of their skills, qualifications, and experience.
Typically, they earn around $92,500 per year, with entry-level positions closer to $75,000. As accountants gain experience and further certifications, like becoming a Chartered Accountant, they can start earning over $110,000.
Other factors will affect your income as an accountant. Different specialisations command different salaries, and the company you work for and your location will all make a difference. For example, accountants in larger cities like Auckland will typically earn more since there's a higher demand for accountants and a higher cost of living.
Accountants from New Zealand can also find well-paid opportunities abroad, such as in Australia, Canada, Germany, and the UAE, using their New Zealand qualifications as a springboard to international careers.
Types of Accountants & Their Salary Ranges in NZ
- Graduate/Junior Accountant - $55,000-$75,000: Assists with data entry, reconciliations, and financial reporting under supervision.
- Financial Accountant - $75,000-$100,000: Prepares financial statements and ensures compliance with reporting standards.
- Management Accountant - $80,000-$110,000: Provides internal financial insights to aid business decision-making.
- Tax Accountant - $70,000-$100,000: Prepares tax returns and offers tax planning and compliance advice.
- Auditor (Internal or External) - $75,000-$120,000: Reviews financial records to ensure accuracy and detect fraud or inefficiencies.
- Forensic Accountant - $90,000-$130,000: Investigates financial discrepancies, often for legal proceedings or fraud detection.
- Chartered Accountant (CA) - $90,000-$150,000: Can specialise in areas like assurance, consulting, or senior financial management
- Financial Controller - $120,000-$160,000: Oversees company-wide financial reporting, budgeting, and policy compliance
- Chief Financial Officer (CFO) - $150,000-$250,000: Executive responsible for all financial strategy, reporting, and operations.
Where Can Accountants Work in New Zealand and Abroad?
Speaking of international careers, accountants in New Zealand have the flexibility to work in almost any industry in New Zealand and abroad.
From startups to multinational corporations and governments to nonprofits, almost every organisation will need someone to manage their financial operations, ensure compliance, and guide strategy.
In New Zealand, accountants tend to work in corporate finance, public practice, tax advisory services, audit, and management accounting. In larger organisations, there are typically large teams of accountants with different members specialising in areas such as payroll, budgeting, or financial reporting. Other accountants choose specialised paths, such as forensic accounting, environmental accounting, or consulting.
Chartered Accountants are eligible for roles that include high-level financial oversight and strategic input. If your goal is to work overseas, New Zealand accounting qualifications, especially the CA ANZ's trans-Tasman partnership with Australia, are internationally recognised.
Australia
United Kingdom
Canada
Singapore
United Arab Emirates
Hong Kong
Study and Training Options for Aspiring Accountants
There's a vast range of study and training options for different types of accountants. While most start with a bachelor's degree in accounting, business, or finance, it's not the only option. Degree programmes, however, will cover core subjects for accountants like taxation, financial accounting, and management accounting, with electives allowing you to tailor the degree to your goals.
Accountants looking to advance their careers can look to postgraduate diplomas, master's degrees, or doctoral programmes. These options are primarily designed to deepen your accounting knowledge for a transition into academic, research, or leadership roles.
If you're looking to change careers, flexible part-time and online courses allow those who don't have the time to become full-time students. Some courses are short, certificate-level qualifications, while others offer credits toward degrees or professional designations.
Many individuals work towards becoming a Chartered Accountant through CA ANZ, which involves a combination of professional education, practical work experience, and rigorous assessments. This pathway develops both the technical and professional skills that accountants need to survive in real-world accounting.
Whether you're a school leaver, a working professional, or an international student, there are accountancy courses for everyone.
- Bachelor’s Degree in Accounting, Business, or Finance – 3 years full-time; foundation for most accounting careers
- Postgraduate Qualifications – Graduate diplomas, honours, or master’s degrees for advanced study or specialisation
- Part-Time and Online Study – Flexible options for working students or career changers
- Chartered Accountant (CA ANZ) Programme – Professional certification combining education, exams, and work experience
- Internships and Work Placements – Hands-on experience to develop practical accounting skills
- Short Courses and Certificates – Quick upskilling or pathways into longer programmes; may offer academic credits
- Study Support Resources – Tutors, workshops, online tools, and mentoring to help students succeed
Support and Resources for Accounting Students
Getting started in accounting can feel overwhelming, but there are lots of resources available out there. Most universities and campuses in New Zealand offer academic guidance, career counselling, or mentoring programmes to help their students navigate their courses and plan for their professional future.
Accounting programmes often offer opportunities for internships and work placements, so aspiring accountants can get real-world experience before they get their qualifications. These are great opportunities to build skills, expand your professional network, and improve your job prospects once you finish your degree and graduate.
Students preparing for professional certifications, such as CA ANZ, can receive extra support through study groups, workshops, and online learning platforms.
There are also scholarships and financial aid offered by various institutions, government agencies, and private organisations. If you're applying to programmes, ask if financial support is available.
You can also find private tutors on websites like Superprof, with accounting tutors specialising in helping students understand accounting topics, prepare for accounting exams, or even navigate the Chartered Accountant programme. With many offering a free first lesson, you can find the right fit before committing to a tutor.
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